2012年4月5日同等学力英语每日一练

　　4月5日

　　1. The suspect ______ that he had not been in the neighborhood at the time of the crime.

　　A advocated B alleged C addressed D announced

　　2. Young people’s social environment has a profound ______ on their academic progress.

　　A) affair B) affect C) effect D) afraid

　　3. There are many illnesses which _____ old people.

　　A afflict B. afford C. agree D. aid

　　4. He does nothing that _______ the interests of the collective.

　　A runs for B. runs against C. runs over D. runs into

　　5. I hurt my foot, then ______ it by trying to walk too soon.

　　A. aggravated B. reinforced C. increased D. strengthened

　　1. 答案：B allege “断言，宣称”题意：犯罪嫌疑人声称案发时他不在附近。

　　A) advocate “提倡”He advocates plain living. 他提倡过简朴的生活。

　　C) address “发表演讲”to address an assembly向与会者发表讲话

　　D) announce “宣布” The spokesman of the Foreign Ministry announced the news to the reporters.外交部发言人向记者发布新闻。

　　2. 答案：C) effect “效果，影响，作用” 题意：青年人所处的社会环境对其学业有深远影响。

　　A)affair “事物，事件” The premier deals with important affairs of state. 总理处理国家重要事物。

　　B)affect “影响，感动，（疾病）侵袭” Bright light affects the eyes.明亮的光线影响视力。

　　[派生词]：affection “喜爱，爱”

　　affected “受影响的，受侵袭的”

　　affecting “令人感动的”

　　D afraid “害怕的，恐怕” I’m afraid what you’re saying now is off the point. 恐怕你现在所说的有些离题。

　　3. 答案：A afflict “使受痛苦，折磨”题意：老人受到许多病痛的折磨。

　　B. afford “提供，负担的起”These trees afford a pleasant shade。这些树提供了阴凉。

　　We can afford a car. 我们买得起一辆小汽车。

　　C. agree “答应，一致” I cannot agree with your opinions.我不能同意你的观点。

　　D aid “援助，辅助物” They offer financial aid with no strings attached. 他们无条件提供财务援助。

　　4. 答案：B. runs against “撞上，违反”。句意：他从来不做违反群众利益的事情。

　　A run for“竞选”run for the president 竞选总统

　　C run over “碾过”That child was run over by bus. 那个小孩被公共汽车压倒。

　　D run into “偶遇”Guess who I ran into today. 你猜我今天碰见谁了。

　　5. 答案：A aggravate“加重（负担、罪行、病情等），使之恶化” 题意：我的脚受伤了，而过早的下地走路又加重了伤情。

　　B reinforce “增援，一般用于军队或警察的行动；（以添加材料等）加固” A police officer saw three thieves robbing a bank and radioed to reinforce him. 一位警察看到三个盗贼抢劫银行，用无线电话要求增援。

　　C increase 指“数量上的增加” The number of people has been increased. 人数增加了。

　　D strengthen “加强，巩固，增强”相当于to become stronger 。 Exercising every day strengthens the heart. 每天锻炼可以提高心脏的功能。

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2012年4月5日同等学力每日一练